One of the popular alternative medicine courses, Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) is an integrated undergraduate program to acquaint students with the concepts of Ayurveda and its applications in the treatment of diseases. Ayurveda is one of the most ancient medical systems and dates back to the Vedic period in India. It not only cures disease but also prevents the recurrence of the disease. According to Ayurvedic Chakra, there are only three types of dysfunctions and problems in the human body, namely Kapha, Pitta, and Vata. B. A. M. S. is an undergraduate professional degree program in the ancient Ayurvedic medical system that involves the prevention and treatment of many diseases by increasing the harmony of Kapha, Pitta, and Vata. Let’s dig deeper into this specialty program in alternative medicine by understanding the different aspects of BAMS and the top colleges offering this program worldwide.
BAMS Overview
The Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) is a 5.5-year, full-time academic program that focuses on the study of Ayurveda, an ancient system of health care. Dysfunctions of the body are called Dosha in Ayurvedic terminology and these Doshas are Kapha (water and earth), Pitta (fire and water), and Vata (air and space). Students learn various Ayurvedic methods useful in treating human problems and diseases. Here is a list of the main topics covered in the BAMS program
History of the Ayurvedic System
Students who take a BAMS course will gain in-depth knowledge of Ayurveda medicine, holistic healthcare principles, and practices. Students gain knowledge of numerous Ayurvedic techniques for enhancing the body’s innate ability for healing. Additionally, it comprises a number of therapeutic applications that serve to lessen symptoms, remove impurities, boost resistance to a disease, etc.
Advantages of Pursuing BAMS
Candidates will have opportunities to work in government agencies and reputed hospitals after completing BAMS. This government employment pays the same as a doctor does.. The Government of India allows BAMS graduates to set up their own Ayurvedic pharmacy or clinic after graduation. After obtaining BAMS, students can pursue Ph.D. or MD in Ayurveda or a related field and find employment in reputed Ayurvedic institutes like Himalaya. Understanding the origins and applications of Ayurveda in our daily lives will help in transitioning to a healthy lifestyle, in addition to career and career choices.
BAMS Admission Process
NEET is the basis for BAMS admission (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test). One of the many medical programs that now require this entrance exam is BAMS. Following NEET, candidates for the BAMS program will be eligible to get an invitation for centralized counseling to select a college based on their scores. The candidate pool can then be narrowed down even further by colleges conducting a round of in-person interviews.
For the BAMS program, there are no specializations available. Candidates for postgraduate programs in ayurvedic medicine and surgery must select a domain. These programs include an M.D. (Doctor of Medicine) and an M.S. (Master of Surgery) (Ayurveda) (Ayurveda).
Candidates for the MS and MD programs in Ayurveda may select one of the specializations listed below.
- Padartha Vigyan
- Sharir Rachana
- Sharir Kriya
- Swasthavritta
- Rasa Shastra
- Agad Tantra
- Rog Vikriti Vigyan
- Charak Samhita
- Prastuti and Stri Roga
- Kaumara Bhritya
- Kayachikitsa
- Shallya Tantra
- Shalakya Tantra
- Charak Samhita
Course Curriculum for BAMS
It takes five years and six months to obtain a BAMS bachelor’s degree. The program lasts 4.5 years in total, including the internship year. The 4.5 years of academic education are divided into three 1.5-year professional courses. The first professional course for students covers the following subjects:
- History of the Ayurvedic system
- Basic principles of Ayurveda
- Anatomy
- Physiology
In the second professional course, pupils learn about things like:
- Toxicology
- Pharmacology
- Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Science
The third and final professional course teaches students about topics in contemporary medicine like:
- Modern anatomy
- Principle of surgery
- ENT
- Skin
- Obstetrics
- Gynecology
- Pediatrics
- Internal Medicine
Also Read: Ayurvedic Treatment for Stress and Anxiety
Final Thoughts
In conclusion, the Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery is a course that provides students with an in-depth understanding of the ancient Indian system of medicine. The course covers a wide range of topics, from the basic principles of Ayurveda to advanced clinical procedures. It is a highly respected qualification that will open up many career opportunities for its holders.
